Russian billionaire wins landmark libel case in Germany – media

A Hamburg court has barred FAZ from spreading defamatory statements about Alisher Usmanov, including claims made by late opposition figure Alexey Navalny

Russian tycoon Alisher Usmanov has scored another legal victory against Western media, with a German court barring a major newspaper from publishing claims about the billionaire that it ruled are false and defamatory, RBK and Reuters reported on Wednesday.

The case concerned an April 2025 Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) article titled ‘On behalf of the Kremlin’ (Im Auftrag des Kremls), which alleged that Usmanov used his wealth “in the interests or at the direction of the Kremlin,” informally represented Russian state interests abroad, and interfered in editorial policy at Kommersant daily after acquiring it in 2006.

The article also cited claims by late opposition figure Alexey Navalny, who accused Usmanov of illegal financial dealings with former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev.

A Moscow court ordered these allegations removed in 2017 after Usmanov sued for defamation. Navalny died in prison in 2024 while serving a sentence for extremism.

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In a ruling issued by the Hamburg Regional Court on January 23, it found that the FAZ article contained defamatory and unverified claims and barred the outlet from continuing to spread them. Violations could reportedly incur fines of up to €250,000 ($300,000) per breach or prison for repeat offenses.

Usmanov’s team said the ruling marks the first time a European court has explicitly barred the publication of Navalny’s claims against the billionaire.

They noted that the allegations were cited in EU sanctions against him, imposed in early 2022 over his alleged Kremlin ties. Usmanov has challenged the sanctions in European courts, arguing that they relied on media reports and unverified claims, though his appeals have so far been rejected.

Usmanov’s lawyer, Joachim Steinhoefel, said the Hamburg Court ruling confirms the FAZ article was “a cocktail of falsehoods and discredited narratives,” and proves that the basis of the EU sanctions against the billionaire “is nothing more than an accumulation of defamatory, groundless and thus illegal allegations.”

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Usmanov has pursued multiple defamation cases in recent years, securing retractions and cease-and-desist orders against major outlets including Forbes, Tagesspiegel, Kurier, as well as German broadcasters such as RTL and ARD.

Usmanov holds stakes in iron-ore and steel giant Metalloinvest and telecom firm MegaFon. Bloomberg estimates his net worth at around $18.8 billion, placing him among the world’s wealthiest individuals.