10 Hacks Every Laptop Gamer Should Know

A good gaming laptop can be worth its (surprisingly heavy) weight in gold for gamers on the go. However, unlike traditional consoles or handhelds, it can take a lot of fiddling to get the best performance out of yours. If you haven’t dug into all the arcane settings and features of your gaming laptop, I’ve rounded up some of my favorite hacks and tips for boosting your performance.

Always use your included charger for the best performance

If you’re used to using a laptop mainly for work, you probably haven’t thought too much about the specifics of your power supply. For a gaming laptop, though, it can matter a lot. Running high-end, graphics-intensive games requires a lot of power, and most laptops will try to limit power consumption when they’re not connected to a power source.

While most gaming laptops can charge the battery from a generic USB-C charger, if yours comes with a proprietary charger, use that instead. These are usually designed to support the load needed to run your GPU at full strength. If you rely on a weak USB-C charger, it’s possible to continue to drain the battery even while it’s plugged in.

Use a clean and stable surface to maintain proper airflow

Gaming laptops get hot, hotter than your average laptop usually will, and that means ventilation matters a lot more. Most gaming laptops have plenty of fans and vents along the bottom and sides, and it’s important to keep these clear, especially while actively playing games. Be sure to blow out the dust every once in a while to keep the air flowing.

It’s also important to use your gaming laptop on a flat, hard surface. If you put your laptop on a pillow, bed, or blanket, the soft surface can block your vents, trapping heat and making your system run worse. A good lap desk or laptop stand can help prop up your device, with plenty of airflow underneath and around it to help keep it cool.

Use an SSD for everything you can

There's a decent chance that your gaming laptop already has an SSD installed, or at least has the option to upgrade to one (more on that below). If it's not already the default, though, you can get a substantial performance boost by installing your games on an SSD, if not the entire OS itself. SSDs offer much faster loading speeds than platter-style drives, meaning you spend less time stuck on loading screens in your games.

If you don't have an SSD installed in your gaming laptop—or you just need extra space—you can use an external drive to install games. Just make sure that the external drive uses a fast connection like Thunderbolt 4 (or 5, on newer devices) so you don't give yourself an unnecessary bottleneck. 

Limit your display's refresh rate to boost battery life

Battery life comes at a premium on gaming laptops, so it’s important to make sure your power saver settings are optimized. You can use the built-in Windows settings to limit your screen’s refresh rate or turn off the screen sooner when you’re on battery power, as opposed to plugged into a charger.

Many companies like Razer, MSI, and Asus also have their own software that can be used to further customize power settings. These will vary by manufacturer, so poke around in the software that comes bundled with your gaming laptop to see what options are available to you. In most cases, you’ll have tools to balance performance against battery drain, so if you’d rather game for longer–albeit at lower performance–you should find some features to help you.

Lower your games' frame rates for additional battery life

Part of what makes gaming laptops draw so much power is the intense graphical calculations that modern games require. However, that means you can also save power by fiddling with the graphics settings in your games, and turning off some of the more demanding features.

One of the biggest power drains is super high frame rates. For most single-player games, 60 frames per second is probably enough to get by, so if you’re running games at 120 fps or higher, try setting a limit when you’re on battery power. Ray-tracing features can also be a significant power suck, so unless you need really high-detail graphics, you can try disabling these. The options available will differ in specific games, so check the settings for each game to see what options are available to you.

Use a docking station for a full PC experience

A powerful gaming laptop can be a great alternative to a full-size desktop, but with a docking station, you can get the best of both worlds. A decent docking station allows you to plug in a gaming monitor, keyboard, and a proper mouse, all from a single cable running to your laptop.

Some of the higher end docking stations can also provide enough power to your gaming laptop to keep it charged, even while you’re playing. Once again, it’s a good idea to check the power demands of your laptop, and how much power your docking station can supply before setting this up, though. If all else fails, just plug in the proprietary charger that came with your laptop in addition to the cable running to your dock.

Delete bloatware and end background processes

Manufacturers like to bundle software you don’t particularly need with their devices. Most of the time, it doesn’t impact performance too much, but it can be worth spending a bit of time to either delete or disable all the junk that might be running in the background on your machine.

Much of the bloat that comes with Windows can be deleted with a simple command. If you’d rather be more precise, you can press Ctrl-Shift-Esc on Windows to pull up the Task Manager to see what processes are running. Here, you can also check out the Startup tab to see what apps are running when you start your machine. While it’s not a great idea to just start slashing anything you don’t recognize, this can be a good way to find apps that are hogging resources that you don’t actually need.

Upgrade your new laptop with hardware from your old machine

Most of the time, laptops aren’t too upgradeable, but some gaming laptops will have options to add extra RAM or even upgrade the internal storage options. Depending on your model, it’s worth checking to see if you can pick up some physical upgrades to your device.

Of course, at the time of writing, RAM prices are insanely overpriced, and SSDs aren’t doing too hot, either. You can save a bit of money by buying used components or even swapping out parts from older devices. If you recently upgraded from one laptop with removable RAM to another, make sure to swap your older parts into the new one. Even if you’re adding slower RAM to a faster machine, having a higher total amount of RAM can help your games run better.

Use "Game Mode" to block updates and alerts

Windows now comes with a dedicated Game Mode that gives priority to the game you’re playing. While this mode is active, Windows will block things like driver updates and restart notifications from interrupting you. 

To enable it, open the Start menu, head to Settings > Gaming > Game Mode, and toggle the setting to On. In most cases, this should offer a small improvement to your gaming experience, but it’s worth paying attention to any conflicts with the games you’re running. If turning this setting on causes your games to glitch out, come back here to turn it off.

Customize those RGB lights to be useful in-game

There’s a vanishingly small chance that your gaming laptop isn’t stuffed with more RGB lights than your average Christmas display. But you can make these a bit more useful than your typical Rainbow Road rave.

RGB controller software like Razer’s often has profiles that can change the color layout on your keyboard to help highlight important keys in specific games, or even react to in-game events. It’s a small change, and it probably won’t magically make you make a better gamer, but it’s a cool way to customize your device to make it your own.